Artificial nails, especially acrylics, offer a quick way to achieve desired length and style, but removing them improperly can cause serious damage. While professionals are always the safest bet, many people prefer to handle removal at home. Here’s a step-by-step guide, based on expert advice, to minimize harm and maintain nail health.
Why Proper Removal Matters
Improper acrylic nail removal—such as forcefully peeling or breaking them off—can strip layers of the natural nail, leading to weakness, pain, and increased susceptibility to infection. The nail plate is delicate; harsh methods can cause lasting damage that takes months to heal.
What You’ll Need
Successful at-home removal requires the right tools:
– Nail clippers
– A nail file (100/180 grit is ideal)
– 100% acetone nail polish remover
– Cotton balls
– Aluminum foil (optional)
– Cuticle pusher
– Nail buffer
– Cuticle oil or nail strengthener
These tools are readily available at beauty supply stores, pharmacies, or even in your kitchen (foil, cotton balls).
Step-by-Step Removal Process
- Trim the Length: Use nail clippers to shorten the acrylic extensions as much as possible. This speeds up the removal process and reduces the amount of filing needed.
- File the Surface: Use a 100/180 grit file to remove the topcoat and thin the acrylic. This makes it easier for acetone to penetrate. Avoid excessively coarse files that can damage the natural nail.
- Acetone Soak: Pour acetone into a bowl and soak fingertips for 30–60 minutes. Check every 10 minutes to monitor softening. Cover the bowl if fumes are bothersome.
- Foil Method (Optional): For faster results, saturate cotton balls with acetone, apply to nails, and wrap fingers in foil. This traps heat and accelerates dissolving.
- Gentle Removal: After soaking, use a cuticle pusher to gently lift softened acrylic. It should flake off without resistance. If it doesn’t, soak longer.
- Shape and Smooth: File nails to the desired shape after removal, smoothing any rough edges. Buff the nail surface for a polished finish.
- Hydrate and Strengthen: Finish with cuticle oil or a nail strengthener to restore moisture and prevent brittleness. Acetone is highly drying; immediate hydration is crucial.
Aftercare: Why It’s Important
Even with careful removal, nails will likely be weakened. Consistent hydration with cuticle oil, combined with a nail strengthener containing vitamins or keratin, can aid recovery. Avoid harsh chemicals or excessive filing immediately after removal.
Conclusion
Removing acrylic nails at home is possible with the right approach. Prioritizing gentle methods, proper tools, and thorough aftercare will minimize damage and keep natural nails healthy. If you’re uncomfortable with any step, or if your nails are severely damaged, consult a professional for assistance.
